马克思主义学院知识库

意识形态安全是国家安全的内在规定，而网络意识形态安全作为意识形态安全的重中之重，不仅是国家安全能否得以维系的最大变量，亦是衡量国家安全的刻度尺。网络意识形态安全一旦遭到破坏，主流意识形态的网络话语权、网络领导权也将难以维系，国家安全更无从谈起。因此，新时代我国的网络意识形态不仅不容许别国破坏，更需要向全世界传播，并得到国际上的广泛认可。当前我国正处于中华民族伟大复兴的战略全局和世界百年未有之大变局，必须坚定不移地维护国家安全，使网络意识形态安全成为实现中华民族伟大复兴、建设社会主义现代化强国的坚强保障和内生动力。

党的十八大以来，基于总体国家安全观的需要，我国不断进行建设网络强国的部署，为网络意识形态的风险防控奠定了基础。党的二十大上，习近平总书记再次强调，我们贯彻国家总体安全观，以坚定的意志品质维护国家主权、安全、发展利益。当前网络意识形态领域矛盾纷繁复杂，斗争复杂多样。对外，西方国家不断加强对我国的网络意识形态渗透和技术封锁；对内，完善的网络法制体系有待健全，公民的网络意识形态共同体意识尚未形成。网络意识形态领域层出不穷的理论难题、现实困境、外部挑战、内在风险等都亟待研究解决。

维护网络意识形态安全，必须坚持马克思主义在意识形态领域的指导地位，不断创新马克思主义话语体系，增强主流意识形态在网络空间的吸引力、说服力、感染力和领导力；必须建立健全网络法制体系，加快网络立法，使网络空间的各类不良现象有法可依；必须深化网络技术自主创新，大力培养复合型、应用型人才，实施科教兴国战略，强化现代化建设人才队伍支撑；必须培育公民网络意识形态共同体意识，使我国公民有序、有度参与网络意识形态治理，推动网上网下齐抓共管，形成治理合力。综上所述，必须以全党、全社会和全国各族人民的奋进之力加强我国网络意识形态建设，凝聚维护我国网络意识形态安全的力量，形成抵御网络意识形态领域风险挑战的屏障。

Ideological security is the internal regulation of national security, and as the top priority of ideological security, network ideological security is not only the largest variable of whether national security can be maintained, but also the scale to measure national security. Once the security of network ideology is destroyed, the network discourse power and network leadership of mainstream ideology will also be difficult to maintain, and national security will not be mentioned. Therefore, China's network ideology in the new era is not only not allowed to be destroyed by other countries, but also needs to be spread to the world and widely recognized internationally. At present, China is in the strategic overall situation of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the great changes that have not occurred in the world for a hundred years. We must unswervingly safeguard national security and make the security of network ideology a strong guarantee and internal impetus for realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and building a socialist modern power.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, based on the needs of the overall national security concept, China has continuously carried out the deployment of building a network power, laying a foundation for the risk prevention and control of network ideology. Externally, western countries have constantly strengthened the infiltration of network ideology and technical blockade against China; Internally, the perfect network legal system needs to be improved, and citizens' awareness of network ideology community has not yet formed. There are endless theoretical problems, practical dilemmas, external challenges and internal risks in the field of network ideology that need to be studied and solved.

To maintain the security of network ideology, we must adhere to the guiding role of Marxism in the field of ideology, constantly innovate the discourse system of Marxism, and enhance the attraction, persuasion, appeal and leadership of mainstream ideology; We must establish and improve the network legal system, speed up the network legislation, and make all kinds of undesirable phenomena in cyberspace have laws to follow; We must deepen the independent innovation of network technology, vigorously cultivate compound and application-oriented talents, implement the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education, and strengthen the support of the talent team for modernization; We must cultivate citizens' awareness of the community of network ideology, enable our citizens to participate in the governance of network ideology in an orderly and orderly manner, and promote the joint efforts of both online and offline to form a joint governance force.To sum up, we must strengthen the construction of China's network ideology with the efforts of the whole party, the whole society and the people of all ethnic groups in the country, gather the strength to maintain the security of China's network ideology, and form a barrier to resist the risks and challenges in the field of network ideology.