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城乡关系历来都是贯穿社会发展的主线。从历史发展规律来看，推动城乡融合是破除城乡二元结构分治窠臼、推进社会主义现代化建设进程的重要途径，同样也是实现共同富裕伟大目标的应有之义。党的二十大报告中多次强调坚持城乡融合发展，畅通城乡要素流动，坚持农业农村优先发展。从本质上来说，城乡融合发展是依托城市的开放和发展为动力，从而形成共建共享共荣城乡生命体。党的十八大以来，河北省为积极推动城乡融合发展，采取了一系列措施，依据河北省实际发展情况，构建城乡融合发展体制机制，促进城乡融合高质量发展。不过，在推动其城乡融合发展的过程中，所面临的城乡间生产要素流动不畅、城乡基本公共服务等问题依然严峻，严重阻碍了河北省城乡融合发展。鉴于此，本文在通过梳理已有文献的基础上，利用河北省2012—2021年城乡发展相关的面板数据，测度了河北省城乡融合发展水平，同时借助地理探测模型对影响河北省城乡融合发展水平因素进行了分析，厘清河北省城乡融合发展所存在的问题，并以此提出了推动城乡融合发展的适宜性路径。首先，本文对国内外研究的总结基础上，阐述了城市、乡村以及城乡融合发展的相关概念与理论，在对城乡融合发展理论梳理的基础上，科学地、合理地选择评价河北省城乡融合发展水平的指标体系，构建河北省城乡融合发展测度模型，利用熵权法对各项指标进行了比重赋权，对经济、空间、社会、文化、生态五大维度进行发展水平测度；其次，采用耦合协调度模型对河北省整体融发展水平进行了分析，结果显示：2012—2021年这十年间，河北省城乡融合发展整体水平呈现出稳步上升趋势；城乡五大层面的融合发展水平有着显著差异；其次，在利用地理探测器模型，分析出河北省城乡融合发展的主要驱动因子，加之，利用地理回归加权模型及ArcGis平台分析河北省11个地级市城乡融合发展的空间差异性。最后，从生产力、生产关系及上层建筑等路径提出进一步推进河北省城乡融合发展的适宜性对策.

The relationship between urban and rural areas has always been the main thread throughout social development. From the perspective of historical development laws, promoting urban-rural integration is an important way to break the pattern of urban-rural dual structure and promote the socialist modernization process, as well as the inherent meaning of achieving the great goal of common prosperity. The report of the 20th National Congress of the CPC has repeatedly emphasized the adherence to the integrated development of urban and rural areas, smooth the flow of urban and rural factors, and adhere to the priority development of agriculture and rural areas. In essence, the integrated development of urban and rural areas is driven by the ending and development of cities, so as to form a co-built, shared and prosperous urban-rural life. Since the 18th National Congress of the CPC, in order to actively promote the integrated development of urban and rural areas, Hebei Province has taken a series of measures to build a system and mechanism for the integrated development of urban and rural areas according to the actual development situation of Hebei Province, and promote the high-quality development of urban and rural integration. However, in the process of promoting the integrated development of urban and rural areas, the problems of the uneven flow of production factors between urban and rural areas and the basic public services in urban and rural areas are still serious, which seriously hinders the integrated development of urban and rural areas in Hebei Province. In view of this, on the basis of combing the existing literature, this paper measures the level of urban-rural integration development in Hebei Province by using the panel data related to urban-rural development from 2012 to 2021. At the same time, the factors affecting the level of urban-rural integration development in Hebei Province are analyzed by using the geographical detection model, and the problems existing in the urban-rural integration development in Hebei Province are clarified, and the feasibility path for promoting the urban-rural integration development is proposed.First of all, on the basis of the summary of domestic and foreign research, this paper expounds the relevant concepts and theories of urban, rural and urban-rural integration development. Secondly, the main driving factors of urban-rural integration development in Hebei Province are analyzed by using the geographical detector model. In addition, the spatial differences of urban-rural integration development in 11 prefecture-level cities in Hebei Province are analyzed by using the geographic regression weighted model and ArcGis platform. Finally, the feasibility countermeasures are put forward to further promote the urban-rural integration development in Hebei Province from the paths of productivity, production relations and superstructure.