作者郭心怡
姓名汉语拼音Guo Xinyi
学号2020000001042
培养单位兰州财经大学
电话13703546602
电子邮件gxiny97@163.com
入学年份2020-9
学位类别学术硕士
培养级别硕士研究生
学科门类经济学
一级学科名称理论经济学
学科方向政治经济学
学科代码020101
第一导师姓名张存刚
第一导师姓名汉语拼音Zhang Cungang
第一导师单位兰州财经大学
第一导师职称教授
题名乡村振兴战略下山西省城乡融合发展研究
英文题名Research on Urban-Rural Integration Development in Shanxi Province Under the Rural Revitalization Strategy
关键词乡村振兴 山西省 城乡融合 水平测度
外文关键词Rural revitalization ; Shanxi Province ; Urban-rural integration ; Level measurement
摘要

      党的十九大正式提出乡村振兴战略,强调建立健全城乡融合发展体制机制和政策体系,为有效破除城乡二元结构、推进我国经济社会健康发展指明了方向。山西省作为典型资源大省,以往的工业发展战略使其在处理工农、城乡关系时更多地向工业、城市倾斜,导致城乡发展失衡较严重。近年来,山西省积极推动乡村振兴战略落实落地,并为推进城乡融合发展进行了许多探索和努力,取得一定成效,但城乡发展过程中仍然存在着诸多问题。本文立足山西省实际,深入探究城乡融合发展中存在的问题并提出建设性对策建议,对于促进山西实现乡村振兴和经济转型具有重要意义。

      本文在梳理国内外学者相关研究成果的基础上,首先对城乡关系、乡村振兴和城乡融合的内涵进行概述,接着从西方经济学和政治经济学的角度分别对城乡关系理论进行回顾与分析,便于更深入地理解城乡融合,为全文研究提供有力的理论支撑。随后对乡村振兴背景下山西省城乡融合发展的现实基础和困境进行考察与分析,为后续评价指标的选择和对策研究提供参考。结合乡村振兴与城乡融合的内涵特征,遵循指标设计原则,从城乡经济、要素、社会、生态融合四个维度构建评价指标体系,对山西省及11个地级市城乡融合发展水平进行测度。结果表明2011年到2020年山西省城乡融合发展水平呈现稳步上升趋势,城乡关系得到改善,但还存在经济融合动力不足、要素融合通道不畅通、社会融合体系不健全、生态融合程度不足的问题,并且11个地级市城乡融合发展水平并不均衡,差异较明显。最后,针对前文发现的问题,提出推进乡村振兴战略下山西省城乡融合发展的对策建议,即加快构建城乡现代化产业体系;畅通城乡要素双向自由流动渠道;打造宜居宜业城乡环境,以期为山西省及我国相似地区的城乡融合发展提供参考。

英文摘要

  The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China formally proposed the rural revitalization strategy, emphasizing establishing and improving the institutional mechanism and policy system for the integration of urban and rural development, which pointed out the direction for effectively breaking the urban-rural dual structure and promoting the healthy development of China's economy and society. As a typical province with rich resources, Shanxi's previous industrial development strategy has made it more inclined to industry and cities when dealing with the relationship between industry and agriculture, urban and rural areas, resulting in a serious imbalance between urban and rural development. In recent years, Shanxi Province has actively promoted the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy, and has made many explorations and efforts to promote the integrated development of urban and rural areas, which has achieved some results. However, there are still many problems in the process of urban and rural development. Based on the actual situation of Shanxi Province, this paper probes into the problems existing in the integrated development of urban and rural areas and puts forward constructive countermeasures and suggestions, which is of great significance for Shanxi to achieve rural revitalization and economic transformation.

  On the basis of combing the relevant research achievements of domestic and foreign scholars, this paper first summarizes the connotation of urban-rural relationship, rural revitalization and urban-rural integration, and then reviews and analyzes the theory of urban-rural relations from the perspective of Western Economics and Political Economics, so as to better understand urban-rural integration and provide strong theoretical support for the full paper. Subsequently, the practice and current situation of urban-rural integration development in Shanxi province under the background of rural revitalization are investigated and analyzed, providing a reference for the selection of evaluation indicators and countermeasures. Combining the connotation characteristics of rural revitalization and urban-rural integration, following the principle of indicator design, an evaluation indicator system is constructed from the four dimensions of urban-rural economy, factor, society and ecology integration to measure the urban-rural integration development level of Shanxi Province and 11 prefecture-level cities. The results show that from 2011 to 2020, the development level of urban-rural integration in Shanxi Province has shown a steady upward trend, and the urban-rural relationship has been improved. However, there are still problems such as insufficient impetus for economy integration, blocked channels for factor integration, imperfect system for society integration, and insufficient ecology integration. Moreover, the development level of urban-rural integration in 11 prefecture-level cities is not balanced, which has obvious differences. Finally, according to the problems found above, the paper puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions to promote the urban-rural integration development of Shanxi Province under the strategy of rural revitalization, that is, accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system in urban and rural areas; smooth two-way free flow channels of urban and rural factors; create livable and appropriate business urban and rural environment, with a view to providing a reference for the urban-rural integration development of Shanxi Province and similar regions in China.
学位类型硕士
答辩日期2023-05-21
学位授予地点甘肃省兰州市
语种中文
论文总页数73
参考文献总数66
馆藏号0004776
保密级别公开
中图分类号F0/48
文献类型学位论文
条目标识符http://ir.lzufe.edu.cn/handle/39EH0E1M/33861
专题经济学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
郭心怡. 乡村振兴战略下山西省城乡融合发展研究[D]. 甘肃省兰州市. 兰州财经大学,2023.
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