职场类真人秀节目的叙事研究——以《令人心动的offer》为例

作者	魏新瑞
姓名汉语拼音	Wei Xinrui
学号	2018000012571
培养单位	兰州财经大学
电话	13109314716
电子邮件	499206579@qq.com
入学年份	2018-9
学位类别	专业硕士
培养级别	硕士研究生
一级学科名称	新闻与传播
学科代码	0552
第一导师姓名	王亚炜
第一导师姓名汉语拼音	Wang Yawei
第一导师单位	兰州财经大学
第一导师职称	教授
题名	职场类真人秀节目的叙事研究——以《令人心动的offer》为例
英文题名	Narrative Research on Observational Reality Shows ——Take "Inspiring Offer " as an example
关键词	观察类真人秀节目叙事学《令人心动的offer》
外文关键词	Observational reality shows；Narratology；"Inspiring Offer"
摘要	随着真人秀节目的快速发展，不同类型的真人秀在市场中推陈出新。在竞技类真人秀、选秀类真人秀等节目呈现疲软之势时，观察类真人秀节目成为了市场新的突破口，观察类真人秀节目叙事内容往往取材于真实生活场景，选择具有一定社会意义的话题为叙事主题，有效的平衡了真人秀节目的娱乐性与社会责任，在众多节目中脱颖而出，一时间获得了高度的关注与广泛的讨论。在市场沸腾之时，同类型节目的数量急速增加，尽管节目题材在不再一昧地聚焦各类关系的情感问题，在丰富度上有了一定的突破，慢慢涉及到生活、职场与社会议题等领域，但总的来说，更多的重心还是围绕 “婚恋关系”“代际沟通”，切入口过窄。《令人心动的offer》以职场为背景，选择律政行业，为观察类真人秀的突破与延伸提供了示范。本文从叙事学角度出发，选取在观察类真人秀节目领域独树一帜的职场观察类真人秀《令人心动的offer》为研究对象，基于叙事故事和叙事话语两个研究层面进行剖析，对节目中职场与普法并存的叙事主题、个性鲜明的人物塑造，不同于普通节目的双重叙事结构进行了研究。具体分析了节目是如何通过多元叙事主体完成交叉叙事，结合叙事视角实现主客观的叙事平衡，在真实性的基础上对时空进行了创新性的突破，借助悬念和冲突的设计增加了整体的可看性，依托丰富的叙事符号达到多元化的传播效果。最终基于已有的分析对观察类真人秀节目中需要反思的不足进行了总结。并从叙事内容的多元性、叙事故事的真实性、叙事主体的合理性、叙事内涵的社会性给出了对应建议。整体来说，《令人心动的offer》作为一档有突破、有创新的优质观察类真人秀节目，其在叙事故事和叙事话语的呈现都对同类型节目具有一定的借鉴意义。
英文摘要	With the rapid development of reality shows, different types of reality shows are being introduced in the market. When reality shows such as competitive and talent shows are showing signs of weakness, observational reality shows have become a new breakthrough in the market. The narrative content of observational reality shows is often based on real life scenes, and selections with certain social significance are selected. The topic is a narrative theme, which effectively balances the entertainment and social responsibilities of reality shows. It stands out in many programs and has won high attention and extensive discussions for a while. When the market was boiling, the number of programs of the same type increased rapidly. Although the subject matter of the program no longer focused on the emotional issues of various relationships, there was a certain breakthrough in richness, and it gradually involved life, workplace, and society. Issues and other fields, but in general, more focus is on "marriage and relationship" and "intergenerational communication", and the entry point is too narrow."Inspiring Offer" takes the workplace as the background and chooses the legal industry to provide a model for the breakthrough and extension of the observational reality show. From the perspective of narratology, this article selects the workplace observation reality show "Inspiring Offer", which is unique in the field of observational reality shows, as the research object. Based on two research levels of narrative story and narrative discourse, it analyzes the workplace in the program. The narrative theme coexisting with the popularization of law and the characterization of distinctive characters are different from the dual narrative structure of ordinary programs. It specifically analyzes how the program completes the cross-narrative through multiple narrative subjects, combines the narrative perspective to achieve a subjective and objective narrative balance, and makes innovative breakthroughs in time and space on the basis of authenticity. The design of suspense and conflict increases the overall potential. Seeing sex, relying on rich narrative symbols to achieve diversified communication effects. Finally, based on the existing analysis, the deficiencies that need to be reflected in the observational reality show are summarized. And from the diversity of the narrative content, the authenticity of the narrative story, the rationality of the narrative subject, and the sociality of the narrative connotation, corresponding suggestions are given. On the whole, as a breakthrough and innovative high-quality observation reality show, "Inspiring Offer" has a certain reference significance for similar programs in the presentation of narrative stories and narrative words.
学位类型	硕士
答辩日期	2021-05-21
学位授予地点	甘肃省兰州市
语种	中文
论文总页数	53
参考文献总数	34
馆藏号	0003914
保密级别	公开
中图分类号	G21/86
文献类型	学位论文
条目标识符	http://ir.lzufe.edu.cn/handle/39EH0E1M/29838
专题	商务传媒学院
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	魏新瑞. 职场类真人秀节目的叙事研究——以《令人心动的offer》为例[D]. 甘肃省兰州市. 兰州财经大学,2021.

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