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《习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想纲要》明确指出，打赢脱贫攻坚战， 是全面建成小康社会的底线任务。既要考虑到 2020 年这个关键节点，也要以长 效发展为重心。产业扶贫是贫困地区提高内生动力、实现长效发展的主要脱贫模 式。通过发展产业带动群众脱贫致富，实现可持续发展，有效对接乡村振兴战略 和县域经济发展。产业扶贫是打赢脱贫攻坚战的根本出路，是实施乡村振兴战略 的必然要求，是县域经济发展的关键之举。在脱贫攻坚的最后阶段，深入了解产 业扶贫发展现状，关注产业扶贫对具体地区具体产业产生的持续性影响具有重要 意义。 本文以陕西省蒲城县闫家村建档立卡贫困户为研究对象，通过问卷调查和实 地访谈，对闫家村产业扶贫发展现状进行具体研究。从贫困户认知和参与情况、 政府扶持举措、产业组织作用、市场环境及产业支撑角度出发，构建产业扶贫参 与主体、产业发展市场环境、对产业支撑作用三大指标体系并进行统计分析，基 于有序 logistic 回归分析影响产业扶贫满意度的因素，从而深入了解闫家村产业 扶贫发展现状，找出目前闫家村金银花产业发展存在的主要问题及原因，并提出 相应的对策建议。 调查发现，通过近几年的发展，闫家村金银花产业已初步形成规模，带动了 部分贫困户摆脱贫困，但仍然存在群众思想观念滞后、采摘成本较大、产业组织 作用薄弱、产业链不完善等问题。因此需要政府在转变群众观念、健全产业组织 形式、保障群众利益、扩大产业规模、招商引资等方面加强宣传引领作用。

In Xi Jinping's new era China characteristic socialism thought outline, it is clear that winning the battle against poverty is the bottom line task of building a well-off society in an all-round way. We should not only take 2020 as the key point, but also focus on long-term development. Industrial poverty alleviation is the main model of poverty alleviation for improving endogenous power and realizing long-term development in poverty-stricken areas. Through the development of industry, we can drive the masses to get rid of poverty and become rich, realize sustainable development, and effectively connect the Rural Revitalization Strategy and the county economic development. Industrial poverty alleviation is the fundamental way to win the battle of poverty alleviation, the inevitable requirement of implementing the strategy of rural revitalization, and the key to the development of county economy. In the final stage of poverty alleviation, it is of great significance to understand the current situation of industrial poverty alleviation and pay attention to the sustainable impact of industrial poverty alleviation on specific industries in specific regions. This paper takes Yanjia village, Pucheng County, Shaanxi Province as the research object, through questionnaire survey and field interview, from the perspective of poor households' cognition and participation, government support measures, industrial organization function, market 兰州财经大学硕士学位论文 陕西省蒲城县闫家村产业扶贫发展现状调查研究 environment and industrial support, constructs three index systems of industrial poverty alleviation participation subject, industrial development market environment and industrial support function, and makes statistical analysis Based on the analysis of the factors that affect the satisfaction of industrial poverty alleviation, we can deeply understand the current situation of industrial poverty alleviation in Yanjia village, find out the main problems and causes of the development of honeysuckle industry in Yanjia village, and put forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions. The survey found that the honeysuckle industry in Yanjia village has initially formed a scale through the development of these years, which has led some poor households to get rid of poverty. However, there are still some problems, such as lagging ideology, lack of picking labor force, weak role of industrial organization, lack of guarantee of price and sales, and imperfect industrial chain. Therefore, it is necessary for the government to strengthen its propaganda and leading role in changing the concept of the masses, improving the form of industrial organization, safeguarding the interests of the masses, expanding the scale of the industry, and attracting investment.