"一带一路"倡议下西北地区深化开放发展的路径研究

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-0598.2025.01.008

	"一带一路"倡议下西北地区深化开放发展的路径研究
其他题名	Study on the Path of Deepening Open Development in Northwest China under the"Belt and Road"Initiative
	陈润羊; 王洋洋; 李瑞珠
	2025-02-14
发表期刊	重庆工商大学学报（社会科学版）
卷号	42 期号:1 页码:77-92
摘要	"一带一路"倡议的提出和实施,使西北内陆区域不断走向开放前沿.然而,西北地区的开放仍然面临诸多困境.共建"一带一路"以来,西北地区开放发展呈现六大特征:进出口总额规模较小,但占全国的比重不断提高;对外开放不断深入,共建国家逐渐成为对外贸易的重要区位;贸易依存度有所提高,但各省区之间存在明显差异;实际利用外资水平不稳定,且与全国发展态势不一致;对外承包工程规模起伏不定,占全国比重降低;对外贸易产品结构单一,在价值链的分工地位不高.新时期,面临新的机遇和挑战,未来西北地区深化开放发展的基本路径在于:不断拓展合作领域,推进制度型开放;通过"三重开放",实现更高水平开放;培育区域性中心城市,增强与区域重大战略的协同性;深化区域合作,与东部地区共建海外产业园区;把握数字经济机遇,不断降低贸易成本.
其他摘要	The proposal and implementation of the Belt and Road Initiative have continuously pushed the inland regions of northwest China to the forefront of openness.However,the openness of the northwest region still faces many challenges.Since the joint construction of the Belt and Road,the open development of north-west China has shown six major characteristics:the total value of imports and exports is relatively small,but its proportion in the national total is continuously increasing;openness to the outside world is deepening,and par-ticipating countries are gradually becoming important locations for foreign trade;the degree of trade dependence has increased,but there are significant differences among provinces and regions;the level of actual foreign in-vestment utilization is unstable and inconsistent with the national development trend;the scale of foreign con-tracting projects fluctuates,and its proportion in the national total has decreased;the structure of foreign trade products is single,and the position in the value chain division of labor is not high.In the new era,facing new opportunities and challenges,the basic path for northwest China to deepen its open development in the future lies in:continuously expanding the fields of cooperation and promoting institutional openness;achieving a high-er level of openness through"threefold openness";cultivating regional central cities to enhance synergy with major regional strategies;deepening regional cooperation and jointly building overseas industrial parks with the eastern regions;seizing the opportunities of the digital economy to continuously reduce trade costs.
关键词	"一带一路" 西北地区开放发展制度型开放贸易成本
DOI	10.3969/j.issn.1672-0598.2025.01.008
URL	查看原文
收录类别	AMI
ISSN	1672-0598
语种	中文
原始文献类型	Periodical
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.lzufe.edu.cn/handle/39EH0E1M/39126
专题	农林经济管理学院经济学院
作者单位	兰州财经大学经济学院,兰州 730101
第一作者单位	经济学院
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	陈润羊,王洋洋,李瑞珠. "一带一路"倡议下西北地区深化开放发展的路径研究[J]. 重庆工商大学学报（社会科学版）,2025,42(1):77-92.
APA	陈润羊,王洋洋,&李瑞珠.(2025)."一带一路"倡议下西北地区深化开放发展的路径研究.重庆工商大学学报（社会科学版）,42(1),77-92.
MLA	陈润羊,et al.""一带一路"倡议下西北地区深化开放发展的路径研究".重庆工商大学学报（社会科学版） 42.1(2025):77-92.