数字经济赋能新质生产力发展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-9378.2025.02.003

LZUFE-KMS > 经济学院

	数字经济赋能新质生产力发展
其他题名	The Role of the Digital Economy in Advancing New Quality Productive Forces:Evidence from Total Factor Productivity Enhancement
	柳江1 ; 赵鹏睿2
	2025-02-27
发表期刊	当代经济
卷号	42 期号:2 页码:35-49
摘要	数字经济发展推动了社会各领域的技术突破与要素创新性配置,为我国新质生产力发展提供新动能.以 2011-2022 年中国省级数据作为数据样本,从劳动力、劳动对象和劳动资料三个视角构建新质生产力发展指标,考察数字经济发展对新质生产力的影响效应与空间溢出效应,并将数字经济是否促进全要素生产率提升作为数字经济影响新质生产力发展的标志进行检验,在此基础上将全要素生产率分解为技术进步与技术效率指数深入探究其影响路径.结果表明:数字经济可以促进新质生产力的发展,且存在着明显的空间溢出效应,数字经济对本地区新质生产力发展存在显著的推动作用;我国新质生产力发展存在显著的空间自相关特征,其中高高聚集区主要分布于长三角地区,而低低聚集区则分布于西北与东北地区;数字经济发展通过促进技术进步与技术效率的提升,实现了全要素生产率的增长,作为数字经济赋能新质生产力发展的标志.因此,加快新型基础设施建设,提升数字技术利用率,提高数据要素配置效率对于发展新质生产力具有重要意义.
其他摘要	The development of the digital economy has driven technological breakthroughs and fostered the innovative allocation of factors across various sectors,providing new momentum for the advancement of new quality productive forces in China.Using provincial-level data from 2011 to 2022,this study constructed indicators to measure the development of new quality productive forces from three perspectives:labor force,labor objects and means of labor.It examined the impact and spatial spillover effects of digital economy development on new quality productive forces and tested whether the improvement in total factor productivity severs as an indicator of the digital economy's role in enabling new quality productive forces.Furthermore,total factor productivity is decomposed into indices of technological progress and technical efficiency to investigate the pathways through which the digital economy exerts its influence.The findings indicate that the digital economy significantly promotes the development of new quality productive forces,accompanied by notable spatial spillover effects.Specifically,the digital economy has a strong positive effect on the development of new quality productive forces within a given region.Moreover,the development of new quality productive forces exhibits significant spatial autocorrelation,with high-concentration clusters primarily located in Yangtze River Delta,while low-concentration clusters are found in the Northwest and Northeast regions of China.The digital economy enhances total factor productivity through advancements in technological progress and improvements in technical efficiency,representing a critical enabler of new quality productive forces development.Therefore,accelerating the construction of digital infrastructure,increasing the adoption rate of digital technologies and improving the efficiency of data-driven resource allocation are crucial for advancing new quality productive forces.
关键词	数字经济发展新质生产力全要素生产率技术进步技术效率
DOI	10.3969/j.issn.1007-9378.2025.02.003
URL	查看原文
收录类别	AMI
ISSN	1007-9378
语种	中文
原始文献类型	Periodical
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.lzufe.edu.cn/handle/39EH0E1M/39123
专题	经济学院
作者单位	1.兰州财经大学财政与税务学院; 2.兰州财经大学经济学院
第一作者单位	兰州财经大学
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	柳江,赵鹏睿. 数字经济赋能新质生产力发展[J]. 当代经济,2025,42(2):35-49.
APA	柳江,&赵鹏睿.(2025).数字经济赋能新质生产力发展.当代经济,42(2),35-49.
MLA	柳江,et al."数字经济赋能新质生产力发展".当代经济 42.2(2025):35-49.