环境规制情境下亲环境意识对农户生活垃圾分类行为的影响

doi:10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2024.05.19

	环境规制情境下亲环境意识对农户生活垃圾分类行为的影响
其他题名	Impact of pro-environmental awareness on farmers'household waste classification behavior in the context of environmental regulation
	石志恒1 ; 于世捷2
	2024-05-28
发表期刊	中国农业大学学报
卷号	29 期号:5 页码:208-220
摘要	为厘清农户参与生活垃圾分类的主观影响因素,基于甘肃省795份农户微观调查数据,在"意识—情境—行为"模型的框架下,通过构建有序Logit模型,探讨亲环境意识各维度及其交互效应对农户生活垃圾分类行为的影响,进一步分析约束型规制与引导型规制在"亲环境意识—生活垃圾分类行为"关系中存在的异质性影响.结果表明:1)在亲环境意识的各维度中,环境情感和环境知识对农户参与生活垃圾分类具有显著正向影响.2)环境情感与环境知识、环境责任与环境态度的交互项对农户参与生活垃圾分类有显著正向影响.3)约束型环境规制和引导型环境规制均在"意识—行为"关系中发挥调节作用,且调节作用的发挥因具体路径而异.亲环境意识和环境规制是影响农户生活垃圾分类行为的重要因素.因此,建议对农村生活垃圾分类的宣传教育手段进行创新,有效提升农户的环境知识和环境情感;丰富宣传活动的形式,充分发挥亲环境意识内部各维度间的"放大器"作用;强化党员干部的带头作用,潜移默化地带动农户参与生活垃圾分类;进一步优化环境规制政策,通过营造宽严相济的环境政策情境来促进农户更广泛和深入地参与到生活垃圾分类的实践中去.
其他摘要	To clarify the subjective influencing factors of farmers'participation in household waste classification,based on 795 micro survey data of farmers in Gansu Province,an ordered Logit model was constructed within the framework of the"consciousness-context-behavior"model to explore the impact of various dimensions of pro-environmental awareness and their interactive effects on farmers'household waste classification behavior.The heterogeneous effects of restrictive and guiding regulations in the relationship between"pro-environmental awareness household waste classification behavior"were further analyzed.The results indicate that:1)In various dimensions of pro-environmental awareness,environmental emotions and environmental knowledge have a significant positive impact on farmers'participation in household waste classification.2)The interaction between environmental emotion and environmental knowledge,environmental responsibility and environmental attitude has a significant positive impact on farmers'participation in household waste classification.3)Both restrictive and guiding environmental regulations play a regulatory role in the"consciousness behavior"relationship,and the regulatory effect varies depending on the specific path.Pro-environmental awareness and environmental regulations are important factors that affect the household waste classification behavior of farmers.Therefore,it is recommended to innovate the publicity and education methods for rural household waste classification,effectively enhancing farmers'environmental knowledge and emotions,enrich the forms of promotional activities and fully leverage the"amplifier"role within the various dimensions of stimulating pro-environmental awareness,strengthen the leading role of party members and cadres,and subtly encourage farmers to participate in household waste classification,further optimize environmental regulation policies and promote farmers'wider and deeper participation in the practice of household waste classification by creating an environment where leniency and strictness are combined.
关键词	农户行为垃圾分类 "意识—情境—行为"模型亲环境意识环境规制有序Logit模型调节效应
DOI	10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2024.05.19
URL	查看原文
收录类别	北大核心 ; 中国科技核心期刊 ; CSCD
ISSN	1007-4333
语种	中文
原始文献类型	Periodical
来源期刊等级	C1类
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.lzufe.edu.cn/handle/39EH0E1M/37411
专题	农林经济管理学院经济学院
作者单位	1.兰州财经大学农林经济管理学院,兰州 730020; 2.兰州财经大学经济学院,兰州 730020
第一作者单位	农林经济管理学院
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	石志恒,于世捷. 环境规制情境下亲环境意识对农户生活垃圾分类行为的影响[J]. 中国农业大学学报,2024,29(5):208-220.
APA	石志恒,&于世捷.(2024).环境规制情境下亲环境意识对农户生活垃圾分类行为的影响.中国农业大学学报,29(5),208-220.
MLA	石志恒,et al."环境规制情境下亲环境意识对农户生活垃圾分类行为的影响".中国农业大学学报 29.5(2024):208-220.