商务传媒学院知识库

互联网通信技术的更新迭代和数字时代的发展构建了强大的社交网络空间，

使得家庭场域内代际成员的交流互动不在拘泥于面对面的具身形式，而是改变了

传统的互动模式，交流方式变得多样化，为代际成员提供了在线沟通的渠道，其

搭建的数字网络空间成为了虚拟情境中代际互动交流的重要窗口，由此衍生的数

字亲密行为对家庭代际关系的维系产生了非常重要的影响。值得注意的是，在数

字亲密的嵌入下，社交媒体渗透大众日常生活后家庭代际关系将呈现怎样的新特

征和新面貌？又如何进一步优化促进代际成员之间的关系？因此，本文依托上述

问题，探讨数字亲密行为对家庭代际关系的影响作用。

首先，本文对当下代际关系、数字亲密相关的国内外研究文献和研究进展进

行了归纳和总结，基于当下数字环境的大背景，研究家庭场域内代际成员间的数

字亲密交往行为对家庭代际关系的影响，在此基础上，系统的概括总结数字亲密

影响家庭代际关系的背景分析，研究发现，数字亲密的不断深入离不开互联网社

会的快速发展以及代际成员的双向需求。

其次，本文采用深度访谈法与选定的研究对象进行交谈，并结合文献分析的

研究方法，对收集到的访谈内容进行研究分析，在对访谈的内容资料和样本数据

进行归纳整理后，总结出当下家庭代际关系的发展现状，研究认为，以社交媒体

为媒介衍生的数字亲密行为对家庭代际关系产生了非常重要的影响，当下家庭代

际关系的现状主要体现在数字反哺、数字区隔、代际冲突三个方面。

另外，本文着重分析并阐述了数字亲密行为对家庭代际关系产生的影响，通

过进一步对访谈资料的系统分析与总结，研究认为，数字亲密对家庭代际关系的

影响分为以下三个方面：第一、数字亲密行为家庭代际关系的整体影响。在促进

代际角色转换和代际民主交往方面产生了关键作用；第二、数字亲密对不同代际

主体的影响。促进年长世代数字融入和年轻世代的文化传承，很大程度上有利于

家庭代际关系的维系与稳定；第三、数字亲密对不同家庭类型的影响。其中包括

和核心家庭、主干家庭、联合家庭、单亲家庭等，不同的家庭类型代际成员间有

着不同的代际互动模式，因此数字亲密渗透后，代际关系也呈现不同的特征。

最后，本文在结合深度访谈资料进行归纳总结后，深入分析了社交媒体时代

背景下家庭代际关系的现实困境。研究发现当前家庭代际关系发展仍存在年长世

代融入受挫、代际区隔明显、文化传承断裂等问题。在此基础上提出了构建良好

家庭代际关系的对策，主要从三个层面进行阐述：第一、增强代际数字文化认同

感，巧用数字赋权提升媒介素养，实现代际价值互喻，促进代际互动；第二、增

强家庭代际互动黏性和凝聚力，传承家庭伦理，提供具身陪伴，尊重隐私边界，

促进代际情感传递和共鸣；第三、创造安全的社交网络环境，为数字空间的社交

网络互动保驾护航。

The update and iteration of Internet communication technology and 

the development of the digital age have built a powerful social network 

space, which makes the communication and interaction of intergenera

tional members in the family field no longer confined to the physical form 

of face to face, but changes the traditional interaction mode and diversified 

communication methods, providing online communication channels for in

tergenerational members. The digital network space built by it has become 

an important window for intergenerational interaction in the virtual context, 

and the digital intimacy derived from it has a very important impact on the 

maintenance of family intergenerational relations. It is worth noting that 

under the embedment of digital intimacy, what new features and new looks 

do family intergenerational relations show after social media permeates the 

daily life of the public? How to further optimize and promote inter-gener

ational relations? Therefore, based on the relevant research theories of 

communication, this paper discusses the influence of digital intimacy on 

family intergenerational relationship.

First of all, this paper summarizes the current intergenerational re

lations, digital intimacy related research literature and research progress at 

home and abroad. Based on the background of current digital environment, 

this paper studies the influence of digital intimate communication behavior 

among intergenerational members in family field on family

intergenerational relations. Systematic summary of the background analy

sis of digital intimacy affecting family intergenerational relations, the study 

found that digital intimacy is inseparable from the rapid development of 

Internet society and the two-way needs of intergenerational members.Sec

ondly, this paper uses the in-depth interview method to talk with the se

lected research objects, and combines the literature analysis and interdisci

plinary research methods to study and analyze the collected interview con

tents. After summarizing the interview content and sample data, the current 

development status of intergenerational family relations is summarized. 

Digital intimacy derived from social media has a very important impact on 

family intergenerational relations. The current status of family intergener

ational relations is mainly reflected in three aspects: digital feeding, digital 

segmentation and intergenerational conflict.

In addition, this paper focuses on the analysis and elaboration of the 

impact of digital intimacy on family intergenerational relations. Through 

further systematic analysis and summary of interview data, the study be

lieves that the impact of digital intimacy on family intergenerational rela

tions can be elaborated from three aspects: first, the overall impact of dig

ital intimacy on family intergenerational relations. It plays a key role in 

promoting intergenerational role transformation and intergenerational

democratic communication. Second, the influence of digital intimacy on 

different intergenerational subjects. Promoting the digital integration of the

older generation and the cultural inheritance of the younger generation, to 

a large extent, is conducive to the maintenance and stability of intergener

ational family relations; Third, the impact of digital intimacy on different 

family types. Including nuclear family, main family, joint family, single 

parent family, etc. Different family types have different intergenerational 

interaction modes among members, so after the penetration of digital inti

macy, intergenerational relations also show different characteristics.

Finally, after summarizing the in-depth interview data, this paper 

deeply analyzes the realistic dilemma of family intergenerational relations 

in the era of social media. The research shows that there are still some 

problems in the development of family intergenerational relations, such as 

frustration in the integration of older generations, obvious division between 

generations, and the breakdown of cultural inheritance. On this basis, it 

puts forward the countermeasures to build a good intergenerational rela

tionship in the family, which are mainly elaborated from three aspects: first, 

enhance the intergenerational digital cultural identity, skillfully use digital 

empowerment to enhance media literacy, realize intergenerational value 

metaphor, and promote intergenerational interaction; Second, enhance the 

cohesion and cohesiveness of intergenerational family interaction, inherit 

family ethics, provide embodied companionship, respect privacy bounda

ries, and promote intergenerational emotional transmission and resonance; 

Third, create a safe social network environment to protect social networkinteraction in the digital space.