作者王莉君
姓名汉语拼音wanglijun
学号2021000008055
培养单位兰州财经大学
电话15003409668
电子邮件1525793779@qq.com
入学年份2021-9
学位类别专业硕士
培养级别硕士研究生
一级学科名称审计
学科代码0257
第一导师姓名史正保
第一导师姓名汉语拼音shizhengbao
第一导师单位兰州财经大学
第一导师职称教授
第二导师姓名李宗义
第二导师姓名汉语拼音lizongyi
第二导师单位大信会计师事务所
第二导师职称正高级会计师
题名基于PDCA循环的X公司增值型内部审计研究
英文题名Research on value-added internal audit of X company based on PDCA cycle
关键词内部审计 增值型内部审计 PDCA循环 价值增值
外文关键词Internal audit ; Value-added internal audit ; Value added ; PDCA cycle
摘要
高质量发展已经成为我国经济社会发展的关键词,作为促进经济高质量发展的重要引擎,同时也是审计监督体系的重要组成部分,内部审计也经历着发展的起伏。由于内部审计职能向提供确认与咨询服务的转变,越来越多的公司认识到内部审计对于提升企业价值的重要性,增值型内部审计也被众多公司认定为促进企业价值提升的关键路径。然而,纵使内部审计促进价值增值有多种途径,但是仍然难以实现增值型内部审计的长效机制,增值型内部审计模式单一、结构扁平、难以实现持续审计的问题依然存在。而PDCA 循环作为质量管理模型,是一种周而复始的循环,将其应用于内部审计能够帮助控制内部审计质量,提升内部审计价值,从而实现持续审计。企业增值型内部审计模式的构建与实施可以有效地推动企业内部审计在全面贯彻落实公司的髙质量发展目标,更好地提升公司竞争力,促进经济高质量发展。
文章通过构建 X 公司的增值型内部审计模式体系,以期解决并优化 X 公司内部审计工作问题,实现内部审计向增值型的转变,并提出实施增值型内部审计模式的保障措施。首先,通过对与PDCA 循环应用于内部审计、增值型内部审计以及增值型内部审计的模式体系有关国内外研究文献进行系统梳理并借鉴,发现基于 PDCA 循环构建内部审计质量评价的理论研究较为丰富,而对具PDCA 与内部审计相结合的具体实施研究则较少;其次,采用案例分析方法,将X公司作为案例,对X 公司内部审计的运作状况进行了总结和梳理,并X公司内部审计现状及其存在的问题展开较为详尽的分析,发现X公司内部审计机构发挥价值增值作用并不明显。最后,将PDCA循环与公司内部审计相结合,分别对应PDCA循环的四个阶段明确其增值要素,构建了增值型内部审计的总体框架和具体模式,并提出相应的应用保障措施,以期能够促进X公司增值型内部审计的实施,从而促进其企业价值的提升。
英文摘要

High-quality development has become a key word in China's economic and social development, as an important engine to promote high-quality economic development, and also an important part of the audit and supervision system, internal audit has also experienced ups and downs in development. Due to the shift of the internal audit function to the provision of assurance and consulting services, more and more companies recognize the importance of internal audit to enhance enterprise value, and value-added internal audit is also recognized by many companies as a key path to promote enterprise value. However, although there are many ways for internal audit to promote value-added, it is still difficult to realize the long-term mechanism of value-added internal audit, and the problems of single value-added internal audit model, flat structure, and difficulty in realizing continuous audit still exist. As a quality management model, the PDCA cycle is a cyclical cycle, and its application to internal audit can help control the quality of internal audit, enhance the value of internal audit, and achieve continuous audit. The construction and implementation of the value-added internal audit model can effectively promote the internal audit of the enterprise to fully implement the company's high-quality development goals, better enhance the company's competitiveness, and promote high-quality economic development.

This paper constructs the value-added internal audit model system of Company X to solve and optimize the internal audit work of Company X, so as to realize the transformation of internal audit to value-added, and puts forward the safeguard measures for the implementation of value-added internal audit model. First of all, by applying the cycle with PDCA to internal audit, Secondly, the case analysis method is used to summarize and sort out the operation status of the internal audit of Company X, and the current situation of internal audit and its existing problems are analyzed in detail.Finally, the PDCA cycle and the company's internal audit are combined, and the value-added elements are clarified according to the four stages of the PDCA cycle, the overall framework and specific model of value-added internal audit are constructed, and the corresponding application safeguard measures are proposed, in order to promote the implementation of value-added internal audit of Company X, so as to promote the enhancement of its enterprise value.

学位类型硕士
答辩日期2024-05
学位授予地点甘肃省兰州市
语种中文
论文总页数59
参考文献总数60
馆藏号0005965
保密级别公开
中图分类号F239/289
文献类型学位论文
条目标识符http://ir.lzufe.edu.cn/handle/39EH0E1M/36361
专题会计学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
王莉君. 基于PDCA循环的X公司增值型内部审计研究[D]. 甘肃省兰州市. 兰州财经大学,2024.
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