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中国电视剧现实题材作品在兴盛与沉寂中经过了长期的探索，有着很深的观众基础。现实题材电视剧的类型发展随时代发展而不断丰富，当前现实主题以观念、情感和社会状况为主，当代创作者也在不断地融入到社会新动力中，使受众随时随地都能感受时代的脉搏。在电视剧中，现实题材主题已逐步发展为一个强大的分支。叙事学作为一门能在分析文学和电影中起到理论支持的学科，从叙事学的视角并以电视剧的个案来进行探讨，一定能够对国内的真实题材的电视剧的制作有一定的帮助。

电视剧《三悦有了新工作》作为现实题材电视剧中的典型案例，以国内少有的“殡葬”为主题开展叙事，更加丰富了现实题材的发展类型。《三悦有了新工作》在此主题下所运用的叙事策略也是电视剧叙事策略中的创新。通过对此电视剧的分析研究，能够为我国在此方面的影视叙事和发展提供借鉴和思考。因此，本文便以现实题材电视剧《三悦有了新工作》作为研究对象，从叙事学角度出发，对现实题材电视剧中的各个元素进行分析，包括人物形象、叙事主题、声音元素、画面元素、叙事视角等，并对元素的构造形态即叙事方式进行剖析。随之勾勒出该剧在叙事题材、叙事风格、叙事结构等方面的策略优势，进而对国产现实题材电视剧提出关注边缘人群研究群体、创作小众选题，创新叙事表达，和遵照现实表达、塑造平凡人物等创新策略建议。

After a long period of exploration of the prosperity and silence of Chinese television drama realistic works, the audience base is naturally very deep. With the development of the times, the types of realistic teleplays are becoming more and more abundant. The current realistic themes are dominated by ideas, emotions, and social conditions, so that the audience can feel the pulse of the times at any time.In the TV series, the theme of the reality has gradually developed into a powerful branch.  Narratology, as a discipline that can play a theoretical support in the analysis of literature and film, from the perspective of narratology and discussed in the case of TV plays, must be able to the domestic real theme of the production of television plays have some help.

As a typical case of reality TV series, the TV series “Sanyue Has a New Job” narrates the theme of “Funeral”, which is rare in China, and enriches the development types of reality TV series. Under this theme, the narrative strategy used in“San Yue has a new job” is also an innovation in the narrative strategy of TV series. Through the analysis and research of this teleplay, it can provide reference and think for the film and television narration and development of our country in this respect.Therefore, this article takes the reality theme teleplay “Sanyue Has a New Job” as the research object, takes this as the typical case, from the narratology angle, has carried on the analysis of the real theme teleplay of each element, it includes character image, narrative clue, narrative theme, sound element, picture element, narrative perspective and so on. This paper outlines the advantages of domestic realistic TV series, such as narrative theme and unique narrative style, and puts forward some suggestions, such as paying attention to marginal groups of people, creating minority topics, innovating narrative expression, and following the reality of expression, the creation of ordinary characters and other innovative strategy recommendations.