中国与日本服务贸易发展潜力研究

作者	雍锐
姓名汉语拼音	yongrui
学号	2020000002024
培养单位	兰州财经大学
电话	17826856181
电子邮件	867052641@qq.com
入学年份	2020-9
学位类别	学术硕士
培养级别	硕士研究生
学科门类	经济学
一级学科名称	应用经济学
学科方向	国际贸易学
学科代码	020206
第一导师姓名	雷兴长
第一导师姓名汉语拼音	leixingchang
第一导师单位	兰州财经大学
第一导师职称	教授
题名	中国与日本服务贸易发展潜力研究
英文题名	Research on Potential of Service Trade between China and Japan
关键词	中日服务贸易贸易关系 CMS 模型影响因素贸易潜力
外文关键词	Service trade between China and Japan ; Trade relations ; CMS model ; Influencing factors ; Trade potential
摘要	服务贸易在当今国际贸易中占据的位置愈发重要，其也逐渐成为各国重点发展的对外经济领域。中国已是当之无愧的服务贸易大国，常年服务贸易规模居于世界第二，但是始终存在服务贸易大而不强的问题。日本与中国地缘相近，服务贸易规模也是稳居世界前十。中日两国互为重要的服务贸易伙伴，未来进一步加强两国之间服务贸易往来，对彼此都有利好。因此，通过对中日服务贸易的各自特点进行研究，积极评估两国之间的贸易潜力，或能为中国接下来推动服务领域高质量、高水平开放提供参考。首先，从贸易规模、贸易结构、贸易关系三个方面对中日两国的服务贸易现状进行分析。分析结果表明：中国服务贸易规模虽然远高于日本，但出口竞争力主要则集中在制造服务、建筑服务等服务行业；日本服务贸易体量小，但知识产权费服务、金融服务及政府服务都具有一定竞争优势。两国服务产业侧重点不同，有颇强的互补性，中国和日本的双边服务贸易还有进一步发展空间。其次，运用cms 模型，分析近几年来中日两国双边服务贸易的出口效应，发现两国对彼此出口主要依赖需求效应及价格优势效应，产业结构效应还有发挥空间。再次，结合理论对两国服务贸易的影响因素进行了分析，该部分也为之后章节的实证研究的变量选择提供了依据。然后，利用随机前沿方法对两国服务贸易的影响因素进行了回归分析，并对潜力进行评测。最后，本文展望了中日两国服务贸易未来合作方向并为提升两国的经贸合作水平、实现优势产业互补，提出了相应的政策建议。
英文摘要	Service trade plays a more important role in today's international trade, also gradually becoming the development focus of every country. China has been a extremely large country in service trade, with the scale of service trade ranking second in the world. But there has always been the problem that the service trade is not strong enough. Japan is geographically close to China, and the scale of service trade is also among the top ten in the world. The two countries are important service trade partners to each other. In the future it is good for them to further strengthen the exchange of service trade. Therefore, by studying the respective characteristics of the two counties’service trade and evaluating the trade potential between them, may bring references for China to promote high-quality and high-level opening of services. First of all, the dissertation analyzes the current situation of service trade between China and Japan from three aspects: trade scale, trade structure and trade relations. The results show that the scale of China's service trade is far higher than that of Japan’s, but the former export competitiveness of service trade is mainly concentrated in some service industries such as manufacturing services and construction services. Japan's service trade volume is smaller, but intellectual property fee services, financial services and government services have certain competitive advantages. The service industries of the two countries have different emphases and good complementarities.There is still room for further development of bilateral service trade between China and Japan. Secondly, the dissertation uses the cms model to analyze the export effects of the bilateral service trade between China and Japan in recent years.And it finds that the two countries mainly rely on the demand effect and price advantage effect to promote each other's exports. The industrial structure effect still has room to explore. Thirdly, The article combines theory to analyze the influencing factors of service trade between China and Japan. This section also provides a basis for selecting variables for empirical research in subsequent chapters. Then, using the SFA to carry out regression analysis on the influencing factors of the service trade between the two countries and evaluate the potential. Finally, this dissertation looks forward to the future direction of service trade cooperation between China and Japan, and proposes corresponding policy recommendations to enhance the level of economic and trade cooperation between the two countries and achieve complementary advantages in industries.
学位类型	硕士
答辩日期	2023-05-23
学位授予地点	甘肃省兰州市
语种	中文
论文总页数	85
参考文献总数	65
馆藏号	0004803
保密级别	公开
中图分类号	F74/252
文献类型	学位论文
条目标识符	http://ir.lzufe.edu.cn/handle/39EH0E1M/33992
专题	国际经济与贸易学院
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	雍锐. 中国与日本服务贸易发展潜力研究[D]. 甘肃省兰州市. 兰州财经大学,2023.

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