The Effect of Urban Spatial Form on Energy Efficiency: A Cross-Sectional Study in China
Chen, Zi-Gui1; Kong, Ling-Jun2; Wang, Min3,4; Liu, Hang-Kai2; Xiao, Da-Kai2; Wu, We-Ping2
2021-12-20
发表期刊Frontiers in Energy Research
卷号9
摘要Rational planning and optimization of urban spatial form to achieve the goal of energy efficient utilization and carbon emission reduction is one of the important ways to improve energy efficiency. We deconstruct urban spatial form into centrality, aggregation and complexity, and analyze net effect and its heterogeneity of urban spatial form on energy efficiency with OLS, quantile regression model as well as grouped regression model. The results show that the effects of urban spatial centrality and complexity on energy efficiency are nonlinear. For the vast majority of cities, strengthening urban spatial centrality will significantly improve energy efficiency, but the growth rate will gradually decrease. The impact effect of urban complexity on energy efficiency has the characteristics of U-shaped trend with an inflection point value of 0.429. And for the three-quarters of urban samples, enhancing urban spatial complexity will reduce energy efficiency. The positive effect of urban spatial aggregation on energy efficiency is only significant in cities with high quantile for energy efficiency. In terms of urban heterogeneity, the positive effects of spatial centrality and aggregation on energy efficiency are more obvious in megacities with a permanent population of more than 5 million, and the negative effect of spatial complexity on energy efficiency is more obvious in small and medium-sized cities. Whether it is promotion or inhibition, the urban samples with high energy efficiency are more affected by the change of urban spatial form. Optimizing the urban spatial form is one of the important ways to improve the energy efficiency, and the policy setting should give full consideration to the urban heterogeneity and classified policies. Copyright © 2021 Chen, Kong, Wang, Liu, Xiao and Wu.
关键词Emission control Regression analysis Urban growth Centrality China Complexity Cross-sectional study Energy efficient Rational optimization Rational planning Regression modelling Spatial complexity Urban spatial form
DOI10.3389/fenrg.2021.792199
收录类别EI ; SCIE ; SSCI
ISSN2296-598X
语种英语
WOS研究方向Energy & Fuels
WOS类目Energy & Fuels
WOS记录号WOS:000738859400001
出版者Frontiers Media S.A.
EI入藏号20220111431017
EI主题词Energy efficiency
EI分类号403.1 Urban Planning and Development ; 451.2 Air Pollution Control ; 525.2 Energy Conservation ; 922.2 Mathematical Statistics
原始文献类型Journal article (JA)
EISSN2296-598X
引用统计
被引频次:1[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.lzufe.edu.cn/handle/39EH0E1M/33411
专题兰州财经大学
作者单位1.Design Art Institute, Hunan University of Technology and Business, Changsha, China;
2.School of Economy Trade, Hunan University of Technology and Business, Changsha, China;
3.School of Information Engineering, Lanzhou University of Finance and Economics, Lanzhou, China;
4.School of Business, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, China
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GB/T 7714
Chen, Zi-Gui,Kong, Ling-Jun,Wang, Min,et al. The Effect of Urban Spatial Form on Energy Efficiency: A Cross-Sectional Study in China[J]. Frontiers in Energy Research,2021,9.
APA Chen, Zi-Gui,Kong, Ling-Jun,Wang, Min,Liu, Hang-Kai,Xiao, Da-Kai,&Wu, We-Ping.(2021).The Effect of Urban Spatial Form on Energy Efficiency: A Cross-Sectional Study in China.Frontiers in Energy Research,9.
MLA Chen, Zi-Gui,et al."The Effect of Urban Spatial Form on Energy Efficiency: A Cross-Sectional Study in China".Frontiers in Energy Research 9(2021).
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