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Globalization-Driven Industry Relocation Significantly Reduces Arctic PAH Contamination | |
Lian, Lulu1; Huang, Tao1; Ke, Xianmin3,4; Ling, Zaili5; Jiang, Wanyanhan6; Wang, Zhanxiang1; Song, Shijie1; Li, Jixiang2; Zhao, Yuan1; Gao, Hong1 | |
2022-01-04 | |
发表期刊 | Environmental Science and Technology |
卷号 | 56期号:1页码:145-154 |
摘要 | Industry relocation under globalization has altered the origins and strength of emission sources of many air pollutants. We develop global emission inventories of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) embodied in the production and consumption of goods and services. We implement these inventories within a global atmospheric transport model and simulate spatial–temporal changes in atmospheric concentrations of benzo[α]pyrene (BaP), the most toxic congener in unsubstituted PAHs, and depositions across the Arctic subject to global trade and industry relocation. We show that interregional trade and industry relocation dramatically reduce the atmospheric levels and deposition of BaP in the Arctic. The most significant BaP decline occurs in the European and North American Arctic regions due to attenuated sources in the two well-developed continents proximate to the polar region induced by the relocation of high-PAH pollution industries to many developing countries far from the Arctic. Although BaP emissions embodied in industry relocations in China, India, and South and Southeast Asia resulted in increased BaP contamination in the Asian Arctic, such increases in pollution are minor compared to significant BaP reductions occurring in the European and North American Arctic regions. We find that "North-to-South" industry transfer could reduce trade-related BaP contamination by 60% in the Arctic. © 2021 American Chemical Society |
关键词 | Atmospheric movements International trade Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons Developing countries Deposition Arctic Arctic regions Atmospheric transport Global trade Globalisation Hydrocarbon contamination Hydrocarbon pollution Industry relocation North American Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon pollution |
DOI | 10.1021/acs.est.1c05198 |
收录类别 | EI ; SCIE |
ISSN | 0013-936X |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS类目 | Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000733836700001 |
出版者 | American Chemical Society |
EI入藏号 | 20220111411230 |
EI主题词 | Barium compounds |
EI分类号 | 443.1 Atmospheric Properties ; 802.3 Chemical Operations ; 804.1 Organic Compounds |
原始文献类型 | Journal article (JA) |
EISSN | 1520-5851 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.lzufe.edu.cn/handle/39EH0E1M/33214 |
专题 | 农林经济管理学院 |
作者单位 | 1.Key Laboratory for Environmental Pollution Prediction and Control, Gansu Province, College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou; 730000, China; 2.Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing; 100871, China; 3.School of Water and Environment, Chang’an University, Xi’an; Shaanxi; 710054, China; 4.Key Laboratory of Subsurface Hydrology and Ecological Effect in Arid Region of the Ministry of Education, Chang’an University, Xi’an; Shaanxi; 710054, China; 5.College of Agricultural and Forestry Economics & Management, Lanzhou University of Finance and Economics, Lanzhou; 730000, China; 6.School of Public Health, Chengdu University of Traditional 中文 Medicine, Chengdu; 610000, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lian, Lulu,Huang, Tao,Ke, Xianmin,et al. Globalization-Driven Industry Relocation Significantly Reduces Arctic PAH Contamination[J]. Environmental Science and Technology,2022,56(1):145-154. |
APA | Lian, Lulu.,Huang, Tao.,Ke, Xianmin.,Ling, Zaili.,Jiang, Wanyanhan.,...&Ma, Jianmin.(2022).Globalization-Driven Industry Relocation Significantly Reduces Arctic PAH Contamination.Environmental Science and Technology,56(1),145-154. |
MLA | Lian, Lulu,et al."Globalization-Driven Industry Relocation Significantly Reduces Arctic PAH Contamination".Environmental Science and Technology 56.1(2022):145-154. |
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