作者樊景科
姓名汉语拼音Fan Jingke
学号2019000005064
培养单位兰州财经大学
电话17797523571
电子邮件1916997967@qq.com
入学年份2020-9
学位类别专业硕士
培养级别硕士研究生
一级学科名称金融
学科代码0251
第一导师姓名程贵
第一导师姓名汉语拼音Cheng Gui
第一导师单位兰州财经大学
第一导师职称教授
题名“双碳”目标下清洁能源企业绿色债券发行的效应评价——以新天绿能为例
英文题名Evaluation of the Effect ot Green Debt I ssuance by Clean Energy Companies un der the “Dual Carbon” Goal:Taking Xint ian Green Energy as an Example
关键词双碳目标 清洁能源企业 绿色债券
外文关键词Dual carbon target ; Clean Energy Enterprise ; Green bond
摘要
        2020 年在第七十五届联合国大会上习总书记提出,中国将采取更有效的措施加大对节能减排领域的研发力度争取在 2030 年前二氧化碳排放量达到峰值在2060 年前实现碳中和目标。“双碳”目标的提出展示了我国降低碳排放量的决心,同时也是我国经济社会转型升级的内在要求。我国每年使用化石能源排放的二氧化碳量占全社会二氧化碳总排放量的 80%,因此促进我国清洁能源消费在能源消费占比中的提高对于推动经济社会实现低碳化转型至关重要。近年来越来越多的清洁能源企业通过绿色债券发行,拓宽了融资渠道降低了融资成本进一步扩大企业发展规模实现可持续性发展。但是,当前绿色债券占社会融资规模比重较小助推实体经济实现绿色转型的作用有限,另外部分实体企业对于绿色债券发行的流程、条件、政策支持以及绿色债券发行产生的效应缺乏了解,限制了绿色债券这一金融产品功能的发挥。因此,本文通过分析清洁能源企业如何发行绿色债券以及发行绿色债券的动因与条件,重点对清洁能源企业发行绿色债券产生的效应进行评价。最后,通过绿色债券发行促进国内清洁能源企业规模化发展提升我国清洁能源消费占比提升,拓展绿色债券在清洁能源领域的深度和广度,加快我国能源消费向绿色能源转型助力碳中和目标的实现。
  本文共分为六部分:第一部分包括研究背景与意义、国内外文献综述等;第二部分包括对绿色债券、清洁能源相关概念以及文章理论基础进行阐述;第三部分主要对我国清洁能源企业及其绿色债券发行现状进行分析;第四部分选取清洁能源代表性企业新天绿能以及其发行的 G19 新 Y1 该期绿色债券作为案例进行介绍与分析;第五部分重点评价了新天绿能通过绿色债券的发行产生的财务效应、股价效应以及环境效应;第六部分主要是对文章进行总结分析并从清洁能源企业应当选择绿色融资方式、及时进行信息披露以及加大新能源研发力度等几方面提出建议。通过研究发现新天绿能通过发行 G19 新 Y1 这期绿色债券,为公司带来了正向的财务效应、股价效应以及环境效应促进了公司的可持续发展。
英文摘要

     In 2020, General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed at the seventy-fifth Session of the United Nations General Assembly that China would take more effective measures to intensify research and development in the field of energy conservation and emission reduction and strive for the peak of carbon dioxide emissions by 2030 and the goal of carbon neutrality by 2060. The proposal of the "dual carbon" target not only demonstrates China's determination to reduce carbon emissions, but also reflects the inherent requirements of China's economic and social transformation and upgrading. The annual carbon dioxide emissions from fossil energy in China account for 80% of the total social carbon dioxide emissions. Therefore, it is crucial to promote the proportion of clean energy consumption in energy consumption in China to achieve low-carbon economic and social transformation. In recent years, more and more clean energy enterprises issue green bonds to broaden financing channels and reduce financing costs to further expand the scale of enterprise development and achieve sustainable development. However, the current scale of social financing proportion of smaller green bonds boosting the role of the real economy to realize green transformation is limited, another part of the entity enterprise for green bonds issued by the process, conditions, policy support, and the effect of green bonds issued a lack of understanding, limit the function of green bonds this financial product. Therefore, by analyzing how clean energy enterprises issue green bonds and the motivation and conditions of issuing green bonds, this paper focuses on evaluating the effects of issuing green bonds by clean energy enterprises. Promote the scale development of domestic clean energy enterprises through the issuance of green bonds to increase the proportion of clean energy consumption in China, expand the depth and breadth of green bonds in the field of clean energy, accelerate the transformation of China's energy consumption to green energy and help achieve the goal of carbon neutrality.

      This paper is divided into six parts: The first part includes the research background and significance, domestic and foreign literature review, etc. The second part includes the concepts related to green bonds and clean energy and the theoretical basis of the paper. The third part mainly analyzes the current situation of China's clean energy enterprises and their green bond issuance. The fourth part selects the representative clean energy enterprise Xintian Green Energy and its G19 new Y1 green bond as a case to introduce and analyze; The fifth part mainly evaluates the financial effect, stock price effect and environmental effect of new Sky Green energy through the issuance of green bonds. The sixth part mainly summarizes and analyzes the paper and puts forward suggestions from the aspects of green financing, timely information disclosure and new energy research and development. Through the study, it is found that xintian Green Energy has brought positive financial effect, stock price effect and environmental effect to promote the sustainable development of the company by issuing G19 new Y1 green bond.

学位类型硕士
答辩日期2022-05-29
学位授予地点甘肃省兰州市
语种中文
论文总页数58
参考文献总数42
馆藏号0004399
保密级别公开
中图分类号F83/469
文献类型学位论文
条目标识符http://ir.lzufe.edu.cn/handle/39EH0E1M/32411
专题金融学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
樊景科. “双碳”目标下清洁能源企业绿色债券发行的效应评价——以新天绿能为例[D]. 甘肃省兰州市. 兰州财经大学,2022.
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