Potential application of palm oil products as electrical insulating medium in oil-immersed transformers

doi:10.1002/ep.13728

LZUFE-KMS

	Potential application of palm oil products as electrical insulating medium in oil-immersed transformers
	Mohd, Noor Khairin; Lim Wen-Huei; Abu Hassan, Noor Armylisa's; Shoot-Kian, Yeong
	2021-11
发表期刊	ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRESS & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY
卷号	40 期号:6
摘要	The physico-chemical and electrical insulating properties of certain palm oil products, including triglyceride oils, fatty acids, fatty esters, and glycerol were evaluated for use in oil-immersed transformers. The studied triglyceride oils have excellent kinematic viscosity values: 30.25-40.49 mm(2) s(-1) at 40 degrees C, 6.46-8.34 mm(2) s(-1) at 100 degrees C; flash point: 278-320 degrees C; moisture content: 16-175 mg kg(-1) and dielectrical breakdown voltage: 29.1-40.9 kV. Fatty acids and fatty esters have relatively lower kinematic viscosity and flash point values than triglyceride oils. The type of hydrocarbon chain, hydrocarbon chain length and molecular size were shown to have substantial effects on the physico-chemical and electrical properties of the studied oils. The drying process imposed on refined-bleached-deodorized palm olein (RBD POo) has reduced the moisture from 400 mg kg(-1) to 100 mg kg(-1) and improved the dielectrical strength from 31.1 kV to 76.8 kV. Blending of RBD POo with fatty acids or fatty esters has improved the kinematic viscosity of RBD POo and offers even higher flash and fire points than mineral oil. This study showed that palm oil and palm oil products have strong potential to serve as coolants and may be safer for use in oil-filled transformers as compared to mineral oil.
关键词	coolant dielectric fluid transformer oil vegetable oil
DOI	10.1002/ep.13728
收录类别	SCIE
ISSN	1944-7442
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目	Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Engineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Chemical ; Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号	WOS:000678203600001
出版者	WILEY
原始文献类型	Article
引用统计	被引频次：8[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.lzufe.edu.cn/handle/39EH0E1M/31567
专题	兰州财经大学
作者单位	Malaysian Palm Oil Board, Adv Oleochem Technol Div, 4 Persiaran Inst Bandar Baru Bangi, Kajang 43000, Selangor, Malaysia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Mohd, Noor Khairin,Lim Wen-Huei,Abu Hassan, Noor Armylisa's,et al. Potential application of palm oil products as electrical insulating medium in oil-immersed transformers[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRESS & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY,2021,40(6).
APA	Mohd, Noor Khairin,Lim Wen-Huei,Abu Hassan, Noor Armylisa's,&Shoot-Kian, Yeong.(2021).Potential application of palm oil products as electrical insulating medium in oil-immersed transformers.ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRESS & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY,40(6).
MLA	Mohd, Noor Khairin,et al."Potential application of palm oil products as electrical insulating medium in oil-immersed transformers".ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRESS & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY 40.6(2021).