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Experimental study of the VOC emitted from crude oil tankers | |
Tamaddoni, Maryam1; Sotudeh-Gharebagh, Rahmat1; Nario, Shunji2; Hajihosseinzadeh, Mehdi3; Mostoufi, Navid1 | |
2014-11 | |
发表期刊 | PROCESS SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION |
卷号 | 92期号:6页码:929-937 |
摘要 | Light hydrocarbons vaporize to the space between crude oil interface and roof of the storage tank during loading of crude oil tankers in marine oil terminals. When crude oil is loaded to the tank, these hydrocarbons are vented into the atmosphere which is considered as a main source of emission of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in oil terminals. VOCs emitted from the crude oil not only create severe air pollution problems but also a considerable amount of valuable hydrocarbons are wasted to the atmosphere. On the other hand, VOCs are flammable which create major safety hazards to the loading process. Therefore, the oil industry has largely focused on control of VOCs. In this research, an experimental study was conducted to characterize VOCs emitted from storage tanks of crude oil in a large-scale oil export terminal. Using the industrial data and simple mathematical tools, effect of different parameters on the composition of emitted gases was investigated. Furthermore, an experimental procedure is proposed to assess the potential of a crude oil absorption process for recovering emitted gases. Experimental results showed that the crude oil absorption process can be adapted to the situation of considered marine terminal for recovering this vent stream of emitted gases. This work can help plant engineers to decide on an appropriate strategy to control VOCs. (C) 2013 The Institution of Chemical Engineers. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Volatile organic compounds Oil terminal Crude oil Oil tanker |
DOI | 10.1016/j.psep.2013.10.005 |
收录类别 | SCIE |
ISSN | 0957-5820 |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering |
WOS类目 | Engineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Chemical |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000346541600046 |
出版者 | INST CHEMICAL ENGINEERS |
原始文献类型 | Article |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.lzufe.edu.cn/handle/39EH0E1M/31528 |
专题 | 兰州财经大学 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Tehran, Coll Engn, Sch Chem Engn, Oil & Gas Ctr Excellence, Tehran, Iran; 2.JX Nippon Oil & Energy Staging Terminal Corp, Kagoshima, Japan; 3.Iranian Oil Terminals Co, Dept Res & Dev, Tehran, Iran |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Tamaddoni, Maryam,Sotudeh-Gharebagh, Rahmat,Nario, Shunji,et al. Experimental study of the VOC emitted from crude oil tankers[J]. PROCESS SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION,2014,92(6):929-937. |
APA | Tamaddoni, Maryam,Sotudeh-Gharebagh, Rahmat,Nario, Shunji,Hajihosseinzadeh, Mehdi,&Mostoufi, Navid.(2014).Experimental study of the VOC emitted from crude oil tankers.PROCESS SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION,92(6),929-937. |
MLA | Tamaddoni, Maryam,et al."Experimental study of the VOC emitted from crude oil tankers".PROCESS SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION 92.6(2014):929-937. |
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