Effect of annealing temperature on formation of superparamagnetism in CoFeB/MgO/CoFeB magnetic tunnel junctions
Cao, Jiangwei; Liu, Yan; Ren, Yang; Wei, Fulin; Freitas, P. P.
2014-09-30
发表期刊APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
卷号314页码:443-446
摘要We report the annealing effect of CoFeB/MgO/CoFeB magnetic tunnel junctions with a thin free layer. For the junctions with CoFeB free layer below the critical thickness, the MR transfer curves are always hysteresis-free and TMR ratio decreases with increasing annealing temperature. For the junctions with CoFeB free layer above the critical thickness, with increasing annealing temperature, both TMR ratio and coercivity increase firstly and then decrease, and finally hysteresis-free MR transfer curves are obtained. The MR loops without hysteresis can be well fitted by using the Langevin equation, suggesting the formation of superparamagnetic particles in the free layer during the high temperature annealing. This behavior originates from the transformation of the ultra-thin CoFeB free layer during annealing: crystallization process of CoFeB and diffusion at MgO/CoFeB and CoFeB/Ru interfaces. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词Magnetic tunnel junction Superparamagnetism Hysteresis
DOI10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.07.015
收录类别SCI ; EI ; SCOPUS ; SCIE
ISSN0169-4332
语种英语
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Materials Science ; Physics
WOS类目Chemistry, Physical ; Materials Science, Coatings & Films ; Physics, Applied ; Physics, Condensed Matter
WOS记录号WOS:000341464100059
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
EI入藏号20143618130744
原始文献类型Article
EISSN1873-5584
引用统计
被引频次:12[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.lzufe.edu.cn/handle/39EH0E1M/13383
专题信息工程与人工智能学院
作者单位1.Lanzhou Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Magnetism & Magnet Mat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China;
2.INESC Microsistemas & Nanotecnol INESC MN, P-1000029 Lisbon, Portugal;
3.IN Inst Nanosci & Nanotechnol, P-1000029 Lisbon, Portugal;
4.Lanzhou Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Informat Engn, Lanzhou 730020, Peoples R China
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Cao, Jiangwei,Liu, Yan,Ren, Yang,et al. Effect of annealing temperature on formation of superparamagnetism in CoFeB/MgO/CoFeB magnetic tunnel junctions[J]. APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE,2014,314:443-446.
APA Cao, Jiangwei,Liu, Yan,Ren, Yang,Wei, Fulin,&Freitas, P. P..(2014).Effect of annealing temperature on formation of superparamagnetism in CoFeB/MgO/CoFeB magnetic tunnel junctions.APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE,314,443-446.
MLA Cao, Jiangwei,et al."Effect of annealing temperature on formation of superparamagnetism in CoFeB/MgO/CoFeB magnetic tunnel junctions".APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE 314(2014):443-446.
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